Ziveliswa kwaye zenziwe njani iibhotile zeglasi?

Iibhotile zeglasi zezona zikhongozeli ziphambili zokupakisha ukutya, amayeza kunye namashishini ekhemikhali.Banozinzo oluhle lweekhemikhali;kulula ukutywinwa, ukuqina kwegesi elungileyo, okucacileyo, kunokubonwa ukusuka ngaphandle kwezinto eziqulethweyo;ukusebenza kakuhle kogcino;umphezulu ogudileyo, kulula ukuwucolisa kunye nokubulala inzala;imilo entle, umhombiso onemibala;ube namandla athile omatshini, unokumelana noxinzelelo ngaphakathi kwebhotile kunye namandla angaphandle ngexesha lokuthutha;ukuhanjiswa okubanzi kwezinto ezikrwada, amaxabiso aphantsi kunye nezinye iingenelo.Ke, ngaba uyazi ukuba ibhotile yeglasi yenziwa kwaye iveliswe njani?

Inkqubo yokuvelisa ibhotile yeglasi ikakhulu ibandakanya: ① ​​imathiriyeli ekrwada ukusetyenzwa kwangaphambili.Vimba izinto eziluhlaza (isanti ye-quartz, i-soda ash, i-limestone, i-feldspar, njl.) iya kutyunyuzwa, ukwenzela ukuba izinto ezimanzi zome, ezine-iron-eziqulethe izinto eziluhlaza zokwenza unyango lokususa isinyithi ukuqinisekisa umgangatho weglasi.② Hlanganisa ukulungiselela.③Ukunyibilika.Glass ngemathiriyeli kwiziko echibini okanye pool eziko lobushushu eliphezulu (1550 ~ 1600 degrees) zokufudumeza, ukuze ukwakheka iyunifomu, iqamza-free, kwaye ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ukwenza iglasi engamanzi.④Ukubumba.Iglasi yolwelo ifakwe kubumba ukwenza imilo efunekayo yeemveliso zeglasi, ezinje ngeepleyiti ezisicaba, izitya ezahlukeneyo, njalo njalo. ⑤ Unyango lobushushu.Ngokusebenzisa i-annealing, ukucima kunye nezinye iinkqubo zokucoca okanye ukuvelisa uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi lweglasi, ukuhlukana kwesigaba okanye i-crystallization, kunye nokutshintsha imeko yesakhiwo seglasi.

Okokuqala, kufuneka siyile kwaye simisele kwaye senze umngundo.Iglasi ekrwada yenziwe ngesanti ye-quartz njengeyona nto iphambili, kunye nezinye izinto ezincedisayo ezinyityilikiswa kwimeko yolwelo phantsi kobushushu obuphezulu, emva koko itofelwe kubumba, ipholile, isikwe kwaye inomsindo, yenza ibhotile yeglasi.Ibhotile yeglasi idla ngokuba ne-logo eqinile, kwaye i-logo nayo yenziwe kwimilo yokubumba.Ukwenza ibhotile yeglasi ngokwendlela yokuvelisa inokwahlulwa ibe ziindidi ezintathu zokuvuthela ngesandla, ukuvuthela ngoomatshini kunye nokubunjwa kwe-extrusion.


Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-10-2022