Kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa zokugaywa kabusha kwemikhiqizo yengilazi: njenge-casting ene-ejenti encibilikayo, ukuguqulwa kanye nokusetshenziswa, ukubuyela esithandweni somlilo, ukubuyiswa kwempahla eluhlaza nokusebenzisa kabusha, njll.
1, njenge-casting flux
Ingilazi ephukile ingasetshenziswa njengensimbi yokuphonsa kanye ne-casting copper alloy melting flux, ukumboza ukuncibilika ukuvimbela i-oxidation.
2. Ukusetshenziswa kwenguquko
Ngemuva kokuthi ingilazi ephukile eselashwe ngaphambili icutshungulwe ibe yizinhlayiya zengilazi ezincane, inokusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene ngale ndlela elandelayo.
Izingcezu zengilazi njengenhlanganisela yendawo yomgwaqo, e-United States naseCanada sekuyiminyaka eminingana yokuhlolwa kokuqinisekisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwezingcezu zengilazi njengokugcwalisa umgwaqo kunezinye izinto kunciphisa ingozi ye-slide engemuva yemoto. ;ukukhanya okufanele;ukuguga komgwaqo isimo sihle;iqhwa liyancibilika ngokushesha, lilungele ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinamazinga okushisa aphansi namanye amaphuzu.
Ingilazi echotshoziwe ixubene nezinto zokwakha ukwenza izingxenye ezakhiwe ngaphambili, izitini zokwakha neminye imikhiqizo yokwakha.Ukuzijwayeza kufakazele ukuthi izinto eziphilayo ezisetshenziswa njengemikhiqizo yokubumba ingcindezi ye-binder yokunemba okuphezulu kobukhulu namandla, izindleko zokukhiqiza eziphansi.
Ingilazi echotshoziwe isetshenziselwa ukwenza imihlobiso yendawo yesakhiwo, izinto zeshidi elikhanyayo, ubuciko nemisebenzi yezandla nezingubo ezinezisekeli, ezinemiphumela emihle yokubuka.
Imfucuza yengilazi nepulasitiki nezinto zokwakha zingenziwa ngengxube yemikhiqizo yokwakha yokwenziwa.
3、Recycle emuva esithandweni
Ingilazi egaywe kabusha iyalungiswa bese iyancibilika ibuyele esithandweni ukwenza iziqukathi zengilazi, i-glass fiber, njll.
4, Ukusetshenziswa kabusha kwezinto ezingavuthiwe
Ingilazi ephukile esetshenzisiwe kabusha isetshenziswa njengenye impahla eluhlaza emikhiqizweni yengilazi, ngoba inani elifanele lengilazi ephukile elingeziwe lisiza ingilazi incibilike ekushiseni okuphansi.
5, ukusetshenziswa kabusha kwamabhodlela engilazi, ukupakishwa kabusha kwebanga lokusebenzisa inani eliphansi lenani elikhulu lamabhodlela engilazi okupakisha.Okufana namabhodlela kabhiya, amabhodlela esoda, amabhodlela esoso yesoya, amabhodlela kaviniga namanye amabhodlela amathini.
Izinyathelo zokuzivikela
Imboni yeziqukathi zezingilazi isebenzisa cishe u-20% wengilazi echotshoziwe enqubweni yokukhiqiza ukuze kube lula ukuhlangana nokuxuba nezinto ezingavuthiwe ezifana nesihlabathi, i-limestone kanye namaphesenti angamashumi ayisikhombisa nanhlanu engilazi echotshoziwe avela enqubweni yokukhiqiza iziqukathi zengilazi futhi u-25% amavolumu wangemva kwabathengi.
Amabhodlela okupakisha engilazi engcolile (noma izinto zengilazi echotshoziwe) zemikhiqizo yengilazi ukuze ziphinde zisetshenziswe izinto ezingavuthiwe, kufanele zinake lezi zindaba ezilandelayo.
1, ukukhetha okuhle ukususa ukungcola
Ebhodleleni lengilazi izinto ezigaywe kabusha kufanele zisuswe ukungcola kwensimbi ne-ceramic nezinye izinsalela, lokhu kungenxa yokuthi abakhiqizi beziqukathi zengilazi badinga ukusebenzisa izinto zokusetshenziswa ezihlanzekile kakhulu.Isibonelo, engilazini ephukile kukhona izigqoko zensimbi namanye ama-oxide angase akheke ukuphazamisa ukusebenza kwesithando somlilo;i-ceramics nezinye izinto zangaphandle zakhiwe ekukhiqizeni amaphutha ezitsheni.
2, ukukhetha umbala
Umbala wokugaya kabusha kuyinkinga.Ngenxa yokuthi ingilazi enemibala ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa ekwenzeni ingilazi ye-flint engenambala, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwengilazi ye-amber kuvunyelwe kuphela ukwengeza i-10% yengilazi eluhlaza noma ye-flint, ngakho-ke, emva kokusetshenziswa kwengilazi ephukile kufanele kube ngesandla noma ukukhetha umbala womshini.Ingilazi ephukile esetshenziswa ngokuqondile ngaphandle kokukhetha umbala ingasetshenziswa kuphela ukukhiqiza iziqukathi zengilazi ezikhanyayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-10-2022